Reference patterns
| Reference | Resolves to |
|---|---|
{{node-1}} | The node’s entire output |
{{node-1.message}} | The message field of the output |
{{node-1.user.name}} | A nested field |
{{node-1.items[0].title}} | The title of the first array item |
{{node-1.items[].title}} | A list of every item’s title |
Hello {{node-1.user.name}}!, it is converted to a string.
Dragging references
The easiest way to build a reference is to not type it at all:Produce some output
Run the upstream node once (or give it a mocked output).

{{ in any text field to get autocomplete suggestions built from the connected nodes’ actual output.
Inline expressions
When you need to transform a value, not just read it, write a JavaScript expression inside{{ }} using $-accessors. The expression runs in a sandbox at execution time and its result is substituted into the field. No separate code node needed for basic string or number work.
| Accessor | Reads |
|---|---|
$('node-1') | another node’s whole output (use the node’s id, or its label: $('My Sheet')) |
$vars | workflow variables, e.g. $vars.api_base |
$json | the single upstream node’s output flowing into this node |
$if(condition, a, b) and $ifEmpty(value, fallback).
When the whole field is a single expression, the result keeps its type (number, list, object). When an expression sits inside other text, the result is converted to a string, the same rule as plain references.
The easiest way to build one is to drag a value from a node’s Output panel into a field, which inserts the $('node-1').field form, then add your transform (.split(","), * 2, …). While the field holds an expression, a live preview under it shows the computed result against the connected nodes’ latest output, and one-click chips insert the available accessors.
Plain references like
{{node-1.message}} keep working exactly as before. An expression is only evaluated when the {{ }} uses a $-accessor, so literal {{name}} placeholders meant for a downstream system still pass through untouched.Common mistake: .output. in the path
References navigate the node’s output directly, so do not insert an output segment: